Your Toyota companion for all ownership needs
Guide

Battery woes plague subaru foresters: uncover the hidden truth why!

What To Know

  • Start the engine and use a voltmeter to measure the voltage at the battery terminals.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal and connect a multimeter in series between the battery and the negative terminal.
  • Select a battery with a high CCA rating, especially if you live in a cold climate.

“Why does my Subaru Forester battery keep dying?” is a common question that plagues owners of this popular SUV. Battery issues can be frustrating and inconvenient, but understanding the underlying causes is crucial to finding a lasting solution. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the potential reasons why your Subaru Forester’s battery keeps failing and provide practical steps to resolve the problem.

Common Causes of Battery Drain

1. Electrical System Issues:

  • Faulty alternator: The alternator is responsible for charging the battery while the engine is running. If it malfunctions, the battery will not receive a proper charge and will eventually become depleted.
  • Parasitic drain: This refers to a continuous small electrical current draw from the battery, even when the vehicle is turned off. A faulty component, such as a light or module, can cause a parasitic drain.

2. Battery Age and Condition:

  • Battery lifespan: Car batteries typically last between 3-5 years. As they age, their capacity to hold a charge decreases, making them more susceptible to dying.
  • Battery damage: Physical damage, such as cracks or leaks, can compromise the battery’s performance and lead to premature failure.

3. Extreme Weather Conditions:

  • Cold temperatures: Cold weather can slow down chemical reactions within the battery, reducing its ability to provide power.
  • Hot temperatures: Excessive heat can damage the battery’s internal components and shorten its lifespan.

4. Driving Habits:

  • Short trips: Frequent short trips do not give the alternator enough time to fully recharge the battery.
  • Heavy electrical load: Using multiple electrical accessories simultaneously, such as headlights, heated seats, and audio systems, can drain the battery more quickly.

5. Other Factors:

  • Loose or corroded battery terminals: Loose or corroded terminals can prevent the battery from receiving or delivering power properly.
  • Faulty battery sensor: The battery sensor monitors the battery’s voltage and communicates with the vehicle’s computer. A faulty sensor can provide inaccurate readings, leading to battery problems.

Troubleshooting and Diagnosis

1. Check the Battery:

  • Visually inspect the battery for any physical damage or corrosion.
  • Use a voltmeter to measure the battery’s voltage. A healthy battery should read between 12.6-12.8 volts when fully charged.

2. Test the Alternator:

  • Start the engine and use a voltmeter to measure the voltage at the battery terminals. It should read between 13.8-14.8 volts.
  • If the voltage is below 13.8 volts, the alternator may not be charging the battery properly.

3. Identify Parasitic Drain:

  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal and connect a multimeter in series between the battery and the negative terminal.
  • Measure the current draw. If it exceeds 50 milliamps, there may be a parasitic drain.
  • Use a fuse puller to isolate the circuits one by one until the current draw drops significantly, indicating the faulty component.

4. Consider Other Factors:

  • Check the battery terminals for tightness and clean them if necessary.
  • Inspect the battery sensor for any damage or loose connections.

Prevention and Maintenance

1. Regular Battery Checks:

  • Have your battery checked by a mechanic or auto parts store every 6-12 months.
  • Clean the battery terminals and apply a protective coating to prevent corrosion.

2. Avoid Short Trips:

  • When possible, combine short trips into longer ones to allow the alternator to fully recharge the battery.

3. Manage Electrical Load:

  • Avoid using excessive electrical accessories simultaneously, especially during short trips.

4. Extreme Weather Protection:

  • Park your vehicle in a garage or covered area during extreme cold or hot weather.
  • If possible, use a battery blanket or heater to maintain the battery’s temperature in cold weather.

When to Replace the Battery

If the battery is old, damaged, or has failed multiple tests, it may be time to replace it. When choosing a new battery, consider the following factors:

1. Battery Size and Type: Choose a battery that is the correct size and type for your Subaru Forester.
2. Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): Select a battery with a high CCA rating, especially if you live in a cold climate.
3. Reserve Capacity: The reserve capacity indicates how long the battery can power the vehicle’s electrical systems in the event of an alternator failure.
4. Warranty: Look for a battery with a generous warranty to protect your investment.

Seeking Professional Help

If you are unable to diagnose or resolve the battery issue on your own, it is advisable to seek professional help. A qualified mechanic can perform thorough testing, identify the root cause of the problem, and provide an effective solution.

Wrap-Up: Empowering Subaru Forester Owners

Understanding the reasons why your Subaru Forester battery keeps dying empowers you to take proactive measures to prevent and resolve the issue. By following the troubleshooting and prevention tips outlined in this guide, you can ensure that your battery remains in optimal condition, providing reliable power for your adventures. Remember, a healthy battery is essential for the smooth and safe operation of your vehicle.

Was this page helpful?
Back to top button